Cadillac Models & HistoryL1906
TheModel L 2-door Touring sold for $3750 and the 2-door Limousine sold for $5000. Calendar year sales and production are unknown, probably very limited. Model year sales are the same. Serial numbers were on a plate on the rear of the body or on the dash (with the engine number). Engine numbers were stamped on top surface of the crankcase – in front of and to the left of the number one (front) cylinder.
The Model L was introduced on January, 1906. It was based on 1905 Model D.
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1906 Cadillac runabout
Bodies: Cadillac’s first offering of a limousine body. Cadillac’s first use of auxiliary (rear facing) seats in Touring tonneau to give seven passenger seating capacity.
Engine: Bore increased from 4-3/8 to 5 in.; mixer replaced by throttled, float feed, jet type carburetor; hydraulic governor replaced by centrifugal ring-type governor linked to carburetor throttle butterfly; variable lift inlet valve feature dropped; commutator shaft changed from horizontal to vertical.
1906 Cadillac rear entrance tonneau
Chassis: Change in commutator drive allowed for shorter hood; dash now pressed steel; wheelbase lengthened to 110 in.; service and emergency brakes both act on rear drums. Except for the V-16’s, the Model L engine displacement was not equaled in a production Cadillac engine until 1964. Wm. K. Vanderbilt, Jr. owned a Model L Cadillac, but this type of customer was rare. Cadillac needed high production to make the concept of interchangeable parts pay off.
MODEL L ENGINE
Engine type
|
Vertical, inline, L-head four cylinder, individual cast iron cylinders with copper water jacket |
Bore & Stroke
|
127mm x 127mm |
Displacement
|
6.438 Liters |
Brake H.P.
|
40 hp |
Engine description
|
Five main bearings, mechanical valve lifters |
Carburetor
|
Throttled, float feed, jet type made by Cadillac |
MODEL L CHASSIS
Brakes
|
Mechanical on two wheels — service and emergency on rear drums |
Wheels (touring)
|
28″ front; 27″ rear 12 spoke wood artillery wheels |
Wheels (limousine)
|
28″ front; 26″ rear 12 spoke wood artillery wheels |
Tires (touring)
|
36 x 4 front; 36 x 4.5″ rear |
Tires (limousine)
|
36 x 4 front; 36 x 5″ rear |
Wheelbase
|
2794mm |
Overall length (touring)
|
4115mm |
Overall length (limousine)
|
4115mm |
Height (touring)
|
1905mm |
Height (limousine)
|
2261mm |
Front/Rear Tread
|
1435mm |
Weight of 2-door Touring
|
1295 kg |
Weight of 2-door Limousine
|
1636 kg |
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1906 Cadillac
1906 Cadillac
1906 Cadillac
MODEL L DRIVETRAIN
Transmission type
|
Planetary transmission |
Speeds
|
Three forward and one reverse |
Controls
|
Right hand drive with controls to the right |
Clutch
|
Twin disc in flywheel, disc and 3 bands on transmission |
Drive
|
shaft |
Differential
|
Live axle, bevel drive, bevel differential |
MODEL L OPTIONS